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Globe artichoke

Cynara cardunculus Scolymus Group

A vegetable, planted at any time of year, or sown February to May.

In September: nothing to do. It can be planted now. Wear gloves to harvest: some varieties have spines.

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Globe artichoke, drawn

Globe artichoke, month by month

Bar: the usual months. Sprout: this month.

Sowing, planting or jobSepOctNovDec2027JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Sow under cover.nonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualnonenonenonenone
Sow outdoors.nonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualnonenonenone
Plant out.nonenonenonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusualnonenone
Plant a pot-grown globe artichoke.usualusualusualusualusualusualusualusualusualusualusualusual
Plant a bare-root globe artichoke.nonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualnonenonenone
Mulch the globe artichoke.nonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualusualnonenonenone
Lift and divide the globe artichoke.nonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualnonenonenone
Cut the globe artichoke heads.nonenonenonenonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusual
Cut down the faded globe artichoke leaves and lay them over the crown.noneusualusualnonenonenonenonenonenonenonenonenone

What to do, and when

The usual months for a UK garden. Your own plan gives the week.

  • Handle it with care

    Wear gloves to harvest: some varieties have spines.

    Weaker source: UMass Amherst, New England Vegetable Management Guide (outside the UK).

  • Sowing and planting

    Sow under cover February to April, 2cm deep. Strong source: RHS.

    Sow outdoors March to May, 1.5cm deep, 75 to 90cm apart. Strong sources: RHS and Mr Fothergill’s.

    Plant out May to June, 75 to 90cm apart. Strong source: RHS.

    Plant a pot-grown globe artichoke at any time of year, 75 to 90cm apart. Strong source: RHS.

    Plant a bare-root globe artichoke March to May, 90cm apart. Moderate source: Garden Organic.

  • Mulch the globe artichoke

    Cover the surrounding soil to hold in moisture and cut down on watering.

    Usually February to May. Strong source: RHS.

  • Lift and divide the globe artichoke

    Every 4 to 5 years, not every year.

    Usually March to May. Strong source: RHS.

  • Cut the globe artichoke heads

    Wait until its second summer in the ground.

    Usually June to August. Strong source: RHS.

  • Cut down the faded globe artichoke leaves and lay them over the crown

    In colder areas, add a thick mulch of straw, bracken or garden compost for extra insulation.

    Usually October to November. Strong source: RHS.

What the source words mean

Strong: the RHS page for this plant is among them.Moderate: another trusted UK source, or the RHS on its group.Weaker: a blog, a forum, a small website or a page from outside the UK. Treat it as a guide.

Add globe artichoke to my plot

Every line above names the page it comes from. Where we found no good source for a job, we left it out. Where the name “Globe artichoke” comes from.

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