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Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum

A vegetable, sown February to April. It needs 4 jobs a year.

In September: pick the tomatoes and pinch out the sideshoots on a cordon tomato.

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Tomato, drawn

Tomato, month by month

Bar: the usual months. Sprout: this month.

Sowing, planting or jobSepOctNovDec2027JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAug
Sow under cover.nonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualnonenonenonenone
Plant out.nonenonenonenonenonenonenonenonenoneusualnonenone
Tap the flowers on the tomato (greenhouse plants only).nonenonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualusualusual
Pinch out the sideshoots on the tomato (cordon plants only).usualnonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusualusualusualusual
Pick the tomatoes.usualusualnonenonenonenonenonenonenonenoneusualusual
Pinch out the top of the tomato (cordon and indeterminate plants only).nonenonenonenonenonenonenonenonenonenonenoneusual

What to do, and when

The usual months for a UK garden. Your own plan gives the week.

  • Sowing and planting

    Sow under cover February to April, 1mm deep. Strong sources: RHS and Garden Organic.

    Plant out in June, 45 to 60cm apart. Strong source: RHS.

  • Tap the flowers on the tomato

    For greenhouse plants only.

    Lightly tap or shake the fully open flowers to help the pollen move within each flower.

    Usually April to August. Strong source: RHS.

  • Pinch out the sideshoots on the tomato

    For cordon plants only.

    On cordon tomatoes, each time you water, pinch or snap off shoots growing between leaf and main stem.

    Usually April to September. Strong source: RHS.

  • Pick the tomatoes

    Usually July to October. Moderate source: Garden Organic.

  • Pinch out the top of the tomato

    Gardeners call this stopping (growth capping).

    For cordon and indeterminate plants only.

    At seven trusses indoors or four outdoors, remove the main stem’s tip two leaves above the top truss.

    Usually August. Strong sources: RHS and Gardeners’ World.

What the source words mean

Strong: the RHS page for this plant is among them.Moderate: another trusted UK source, or the RHS on its group.

Add tomato to my plot

Every line above names the page it comes from. Where we found no good source for a job, we left it out. Where the name “Tomato” comes from.

Other vegetables, salads and herbs